Knowing the Basics of Football

Basics of Football

Are you new to football? You will need to know the rules and regulations of the sport before you step onto the pitch to ensure you are not a liability to your team. Keep in mind the basics of the game and consider the tips that are listed below.

The Requirements

Just like any other sport, football has its own requirements to make the game official:

  • The field – The official game can be played both on natural and artificial green rectangular surfaces. The field should have a halfway line, two touchlines and two goal sides.
  • Players – There should be two teams in the game with a maximum of 11 and a minimum of 7 players on each side. One of the team’s players should be the goalkeeper.
  • Ball – The ball to be used in the official game should be 68-70 cm in circumference and spherical.
  • Clothing – All the players should wear stockings, jersey shirts, shorts, shin guards and specialised shoes for football.
  • Nets – There are different types of football nets that suit 24′ x 8′ goals. These nets are categorised as straight or flat back, D-shape or bracketed, slant back or full back support and stanchion or stadium types. If you have more questions about football nets, please visit Sports Netting.
  • Referees – There should be one head referee and a maximum of 2 assistant referees who can ensure that the rules of football are kept and practiced by the official game players.

The Basics of the Game

There are specific penalties for every rule that the players break. Remember the following rules.

  • Time of the game – Football games are played in 2 parts that consist of 45 minutes each. The interval of the game should not exceed over 15 minutes. Extension of the time is up to the referee depending on the time used for substitution calls and time outs.
  • Scoring – A point is counted if the ball passes the goal line inside the goal mouth or goal net.
  • Fouls or Misconduct – Although there are possible fouls and misconduct cases in football, the general definition of this is the offence that uses force to possess the ball either intentionally or unintentionally. The referee will show a yellow card for players with minor offences and a red card for serious offences that may cause the player to be pulled from the game. Two yellow cards are the equivalent to one red card.
  • Free Kicks – These are given to the offended player of the foul or misconduct from the other team. The free kicks can either be direct where they can score easily or indirect. The other team should be at least 9.15m away from the free kick post.

There is much more to learn about football but it is always good to start with the basics. If you want to know more about the sport and the facilities you need like football nets in the UK, you may contact Sports Netting. Thanks for reading!

 

 

 

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